Pre-Columbian Web and Database Resources


   MAYA  

Web Resources:

 Observatory ("El Caracol"), Chichen Itza, 10th century uHieroglyphs and History at Copan   Includes: Copán in the Decipherment of Maya Hieroglyphic Writing and  Copán's Dynastic History

Maya History on Ambergris and Surrounding Area   Maya Sites in Belize, Early History of Belize, Glyphs, Timeline, Maya History of the island and more.

Mesoamerican Photo Archives   View galleries of photographs of archaeological sites and museums in Mexico.

The Maya Civilization La Civilizacion Maya Then & Now   “An overview of the country's history which shows what the rest of the world was up to as Mexico evolved…also divided Mexico's history into several smaller categories”

Civilizations in America:  The Maya   Includes information about Mayan history, economy and religion.

The Maya Astronomy Page   Provides information about Mayan mathematics, calendar, writing, astronomy and more.

Museo Popol Vuh Pictures, Guatemala City

Cities of the Ancient Maya   A personal site that provides images from Chichen Itza, Uxmal, Kabah, Labna, Savil, Xlapak and Tulum.

Database Resources:

Note to off-campus users:  To access the articles listed below, log in to EBSCO from another window, return to this page and click on the article titles.

The owl, shield, and flint blade

By: Schele, L., Natural History, 1991 1101, Vol. 100, Issue 11

The Mayan Zeros

By: McNeill, Sheila A., Mathematics Teacher, 2001 1001, Vol. 94, Issue 7

The Margarita Tomb at Copan, Honduras: A Research Update

By: Bell, Ellen E., Expedition, 2000 1101, Vol. 42, Issue 3

Geographical diffusion and calendrics in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica

By: Malmstrom, Vincent H., Geographical Review, 1992 0401, Vol. 82, Issue 2

America's ancient mariners

By: Andrews, A., Natural History, 1991 1001, Vol. 100, Issue 10

*The Rise and Fall of Maya Civilization ---  note:  select "Full Page Image" to view

By: Crist, Raymond E., American Journal of Economics & Sociology, 1980 0101, Vol. 39, Issue 1

Evolution of Maya polities in the ancient Mesoamerican system

By: Cioffi-Revilla, Claudio, International Studies Quarterly, 1999 1201, Vol. 43, Issue 4


   AZTEC   

Web Resources:

The Aztec Calendar

Teotihuacan  The City of the Gods   Provides information about the ancient city including introductory pages, maps, a chronology and excavation reports. 

Pages from Dr. Michael Smith, an archaeologist specializing in the study of the Aztecs of central Mexico, that focus on Aztec social and economic organization:   Tlahuica Culture Home Page    Excavations at the Aztec City of Yautepec     Excavations at the Aztec Rural Sites, Cuexcomate and Capilco

Aztec Calendar Wheels, Central America, 1000 BCE   Provides brief information about tzolkin.

From the Nahuatl section of The Azteca Web Page:     Social Organization     Place Names     Literature     Books, Documents and Writing     Physical Appearance     Cosmetics & Hygiene     War     

Tha Aztec Calendar  Math and Design     

Aztec Account of the Conquest of Mexico

Database Resources:

Note to off-campus users:  To access the articles listed below, log in to EBSCO from another window, return to this page and click on the article titles.

Girling the girl and boying the boy: The production of adulthood in ancient Mesoamerica

By: Joyce, Rosemary A., World Archaeology, 2000 0201, Vol. 31, Issue 3

Aztec Human Sacrifice as Expiation

By: Graulich, Michel, History of Religions, 2000 0501, Vol. 39, Issue 4

How Aztecs Played Their Rubber Matches

By: Stokstad, Erik, Science, 1999 0618, Vol. 284, Issue 5422

The first American valentine: Nahua courtship and other aspects of family structuring in Mesoamerica

By: Schroeder, Susan, Journal of Family History, 1998 1001, Vol. 23, Issue 4

Flopsy, mopsy, and tipsy

By: Anawalt, Patricia Rieff, Natural History, 1997 0401, Vol. 106, Issue 3


MOCHE

Web Resources:

Moche     Provides brief information about the Moche including art and the decline of the civilization.

The Moche     Provides links to sites, artifacts, textiles, burials and more

La Cultura Moche   Links to:  Conceptos Básicos, Viviendas Moche, Mitografia, Escudos y armas, Musica y Danza, "Arte Expresivo ", Murales, Huaca de La Luna, Cao Viejo (El Brujo), Sacerdotisa Moche, Pañamarca,

South American Civilizations: The Moche and Inca  Includes: Introduction, The Moche, The Inca, Machu Picchu, The Fall of the Inca

Database Resources:

Note to off-campus users:  To access the article listed below, log in to EBSCO from another window, return to this page and click on the article title.

Metallic Reflections 

By: Quilter, Jeffrey, Science, 1998 11 06, Vol. 282, Issue 5391


  

INCA

Web Resources:

The Inca Trail and Machu Picchu     Is a virtual tour of the Inca trail leading to the city of Machu Picchu.

The Archaeology of the Inca     Provides interactive views of Winay Wayna.  (Includes link to download  Picture Zoom Viewer.)

Inca Spot     A colorful page that includes information about Incan communication methods, art and the city of Cuzco (Qosqo).

Civilizations in America: Incas     Provides a brief overview of the Incan civilization.

Capture of an Inca King: Francisco Pizarro  (Pizarro sends for Atahualpa)      From the  Narrative of the Conquest of Peru, by Francisco de Xeres (Secretary to Pizarro), 1530-34, provides a version of the capture of Atahualpa.

 Incan Agriculture


PRE-COLUMBIAN: General Resources

Web Resources:

Peru Image Collection   Provides illustrations of artifacts dating from 6000 B.C. to 1532 A.D.  Links include: Pre-Columbian Textiles, Pre-Columbian Metal Objects, Pre-Columbian Ceramics, 
Pre-Columbian Lithics (Stone), Pre-Columbian Perishable Remains, Pre-Columbian Human
Remains, Colonial Ethnological Objects

Pre-Columbian Sacrifices         

 

Pyramid of Kukulkan "El Castillo", Chichen-Itza, 10-12th century

 


 

 

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images from AICT