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Ensor Learning Resource Center
Georgetown College
Research Information Sheet
Philosophy
Often a student beginning the study of philosophy can be overwhelmed.
This guide is meant to be a general resource for those students looking
for basic tools and materials to aid them in the study of philosophy.
A word on the Internet... There are many
web sites and pages on the Internet that deal with philosophy; some are by
individuals, some are university or college web pages, and others are
provided by professional associations or commercial vendors.
Learn how to evaluate the pages you are looking at! No,
everything is not on the Internet, and, everything on the Internet may not
be good! And remember, these pages and any
links to other sources and pages are subject to copyright laws.
Suggestion... Need help? Ask a Librarian!
Please note: if you use any of the
Internet links on this page you will need to use your browsers features to
return here.
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Encyclopedia of Philosophy (REF B
41 .E5 v.1-8) - a good starting point when researching a topic in
philosophy, provides excellent overviews on topics and people.
Accompanied by supplements.
The Encyclopedia of Religion (REF
BL31.E46 1986 v.1-16) - really focused on religion and theology but can be
a valuable tool for information on philosophical concepts, terms, and
people.
Fifty Major Philosophers: a Reference
Guide (REF B72.C59 1988) - gives concise overall views of individual
philosophers.
Humanities Index (REF AI3 ‚b .H85)
- indexes the area of philosophy as well as other related fields.
Available online through First Search, see Citation Databases on the
Library's web page.
The Philosopher's Index (Current
Periodicals | Internet) - an international index with abstracts to
philosophical periodicals, including interdisciplinary journals, relating
to philosophy. Current print copy only; online is accessible from the
Library's web page under Citation Databases, or
click this
link.
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
http://plato.stanford.edu/contents.html "Welcome to the
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, which was designed from its inception
(September 1995) as a dynamic reference work. In a dynamic reference work,
each entry is maintained and kept up to date by an expert or group of
experts in the field. All entries and updates are refereed by the members
of a distinguished Editorial Board before they are made public.
Consequently, our dynamic reference work is responsive to new research.
You can, however, cite fixed editions which are made on a quarterly basis
and stored in our Archives. Thank you for your patience as our
Encyclopedia develops." (Quote from opening
page.)
There are several dictionaries of
philosophy in the reference collection that deal with various topics. They
can be found in the B41 call number area. Internet sites below
have links to philosophy dictionaries as well.
A great browsing tool is to look at an
outline of the Library of Congress Classification and find the area
dealing with your topic and browse the online catalog or the shelves in
that area. A great outline with links to the areas is available at:
http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/cpso/lcco/lcco.html
BASIC SOURCES FOR
RESEARCH
American Philosophical Association.
APA Online
http://www.apa.udel.edu/apa/ "The
American Philosophical Association is the main professional organization
for philosophers in the United States. Founded in 1900, its mission is to
promote the exchange of ideas among philosophers, to encourage creative
and scholarly activity in philosophy, to facilitate the professional work
and teaching of philosophers, and to represent philosophy as a
discipline."
American Philosophical Association.
APA Online. Web Resources, Guides to Philosophy
http://www.apa.udel.edu/apa/asp/guides.asp
Copleston, Frederick Charles. History
of Philosophy (B72.C62 v.1-9)
Education Index. Subject. Philosophy
Resources
http://www.educationindex.com/phil/
Kemerling, Garth. Philosophy Pages
http://www.philosophypages.com/index.htm This is a good site with a
lot of information and links to sources on philosophy.
. "Though it does not
openly declare itself, it is clear that this set of pages was developed by
its author as an aid for teaching his own survey courses in the history of
Western philosophy." (APA Newsletter, Volume 98, Number 1 (Fall, 1998))
Philosophy in Cyberspace
http://www-personal.monash.edu.au/~dey/phil/ Site indexes thousands
of philosophy resources and is annotated and updated regularly.
World Wide Web Virtual Library :
Philosophy
http://www.bris.ac.uk/Depts/Philosophy/VL/
Writing for Philosophy
Bedau, Hugo Adam. Thinking and Writing
About Philosophy (B 52.7 .B43 1996)
Feinberg, Joel. Doing Philosophy: a
Guide to The Writing of Philosophy Papers (B 52.7 .F45 2002)
Seech, Zachary. Writing Philosophy
Papers. ( B 52.7 .S44 2004)
Logic & Thinking
Browne, M. Neil. Asking the Right
Questions: a Guide to Critical Thinking (PN 83 .B785 1990)
The two books below are available through
the online NetLibrary collection. See the Library's web page. They may be
searched quickly by using the ISBN numbers given here.
Allen, Colin & Hand, Michael. Logic
Primer (e-Book ISBN: 0585391203)
Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2001
Gensler, Harry J. Introduction to
Logic (e-Book ISBN: 0203204883)
New York: Routledge, 2002
University of Oxford. Introduction to
Logic
http://logic.philosophy.ox.ac.uk/main.htm This Web site provides,
through a range of materials and tools, an introduction to the study of
elementary logic covering propositional and predicate calculus. It is
aimed especially at first year undergraduates studying Philosophy at the
University of Oxford, but it is hoped that the site may be useful more
widely, for anyone who would like to investigate the subject.
For "elementary" text books on logic,
browse the call number area BC 101+ in the Library's stacks or in
the online catalog. Additional materials will be found in other parts of
the BC classification dealing with various areas of logic, i.e. History
of, Special topics: proof and error, fallacy, truth, dualism, etc.
Additionally, the QA 8.9+ classification will have works on Mathematical
Logic
JOURNALS & SERIALS
The use of journals will give you an idea
of the research and philosophical thought that is taking place amongst
scholars today. There are many periodicals in our collection that are
philosophical in nature. To name just a few that would be of use to the
beginner:
American Philosophical Quarterly
Journal of Philosophy
Journal of the History of Philosophy
Philosophy Today
Many of our journals are also available
online through our databases. From the main library web page click on any
of the databases listed under Full Text Databases - try EBSCO and JSTOR as
starting points. The databases listed under Citation Databases are
indexes and abstracts that will point you to other sources.
Suggestion... Need help? Ask a Librarian.
Did you know...
access to many of our journals and newspapers come through what are called
aggregator databases; these are large, overwhelming collections of
materials that have some kind of search engine attached. Most will have
title listings that you can look at to see what is available and what the
limitation of coverage is. For example, in EBSCO at the opening screen
there is a title list available from the left hand menu of the page and
also for each sub-area you choose to search in at the basic search page;
in JSTOR you can expand the subject lists to look at individual titles or
browse all titles.
Many journals are also available directly
on the Internet or provide archives and information. Once again...
Learn how to evaluate the pages you are looking at!
American Philosophical Association. APA
Online. Journals
http://www.apa.udel.edu/apa/asp/journals.asp An excellent starting
point - journals that have been reviewed by the APA!
One that may be of interest to beginning
students of philosophy is:
The Dualist - Undergraduate Journal of
Philosophy
http://www.stanford.edu/group/dualist/ "... is a publication
dedicated to recognizing valuable undergraduate contributions in
philosophy and to providing a medium for undergraduate discourse on topics
of philosophical interest. It was created by students at Stanford
University in 1994 and has since featured submissions from undergraduates
around the world. The journal is published each spring and is distributed
to philosophy departments across the nation."
If you wish to look for other periodicals
in our catalog that deal with subjects in an area try doing a KEYWORD or
SUBJECT BROWSE search in the card catalog under the term you are looking
for followed by the subdivision PERIODICALS. Example: philosophy
periodicals. Need help? Ask a Librarian.
More on searching later.
SERIES
We have several series of materials that
are concerned with philosophy and philosophers. Below are a few examples
that you can look at. Search in the catalog under the following or the
individual titles or authors if known:
Cambridge companion to ... [i.e.
Augustine]
Library of living philosophers
Copleston, Frederick. History of philosophy
Great philosophers (Routledge (Firm))
OF INTEREST AND
MISCELLANEA
University of Louisiana, Lafayette. Dept.
of Philosophy. Why Study Philosophy?
http://www.louisiana.edu/Academic/LiberalArts/PHIL/WhyStudyPhilosophy.html
Check out the link "Philosophy Rocks the Graduate Records Exam."
Least you think that philosophy is all
work and no play, here are two sites that have philosophy jokes on them.
Really!
Philosophical Humor. David
Chalmers, comp.
http://www.u.arizona.edu/~chalmers/phil-humor.html
Profession Jokes
http://www.workjoke.com/projoke70.htm
SEARCHING THE ONLINE
CATALOG
Need help... Ask a
Librarian for more help on searching our online catalog. Below are
some tips and general information.
Access to the Library's online catalog is
done from the home page, click on "Library Catalog." Open the Library's
web page
http://spider.georgetowncollege.edu/library/ so you can access the
catalog to try some of the searches below. At the search screen you can
choose Simple Search or Builder Search.
Simple Search
Simple Search is a great starting point.
At the main searching screen
you will enter your term(s) in the
Find This: box
and then stipulate a type of search in the Find Results In:
box
you can further limit the search, if you want, by making a
choice from the Quick Limit: box.
Note: in the lower left hand
corner you can establish how many records in the list you want to display
at a time..
The options given in the Find Results
In: menu basically revolve around Keyword or more exact searches.
To Keyword or not to Keyword... keyword
searching is kind of like using a shotgun to hit a target - you'll get it,
and a lot of other things as well. It is frequently a good starting point
if you don't know what you are looking for, but, you are going to wade
through a lot of hits you did not want. Browse searches are still general
in nature but they are more exact than keyword because they are usually
associated with a particular type of search, i.e. Subject Browse or Call
Number Browse. Your results will be more limited. The only exact search
in this menu is the Left Anchored Title search, more on that below.
When Keyword is associated with a search
it will search all of the records or a part of all of the records
in the database for any of those words. A general Keyword Relevance
search will look at almost every field in a record. A Title Keyword
search will look for your term(s) in every title field in the database.
The results are displayed by a relevance ranking that rates the terms in
where and how many times it appears in the record(s).
A Keyword Relevance search on
philosophy returns 3657 hits (as of this date).
A Title Keyword search on philosophy returns 1140 hits
because it is looking only at titles.
The other searches tend to be browse
searches that look in particular areas of the records in the database.
These are very helpful in limiting a search by letting you browse in a
particular area to get an overview. They are still not exact.
Let's say you are looking for materials
"about" philosophy. Try a Subject Browse search. Remember - a subject
search will return materials about the terms you are searching
for. This search will return you to the nearest place in the subject
indexes that it can find and you can click on the number in the left
column to see the title(s) associated with that term or scroll or go to
next page to see more terms.
Want to be more exact? Let us say you are
looking for periodicals on philosophy. You could enter the terms
philosophy p and you would jump to the subject terms under philosophy
where all second terms begin with p. Try it. A little more exact than a
keyword, but still general. Play with some of the other options available
in the Find This In: box.
A subject search can be used for names as
well as terms. Do a Subject Browse search on Kant, Immanuel
to find materials "about" Immanuel Kant. Do an Author Browse
on Kant, Immanuel to find materials "by" Immanuel Kant. The
results are very different.
Hints:
If you know the exact title: use the
Left Anchored Title search. Do not put in initial articles (a, an,
the, la, les, etc.) unless they are part of a proper name. Example:
The sun also rises would be entered as Sun also rises.
But, the title El Greco of Toledo would be input as it reads
because El Greco is the artist's name. Try searching the same title with
various keyword searches as opposed to a left anchored title and watch
the search results.
If you know the author: use the Author
Browse last name, first.
Truncation can be used for the many
of the above searches. Example: Thomas Dionysius Clark can be entered as
Clark, T if you are not sure of his full name. Or a left anchored
title could be entered as gno if you were not sure if it began with
Gnostic or gnosis. Truncation does not work well for keyword
searches since it will look for the string anywhere in any part of a
word, etc. It is better to use complete terms with keyword searches.
Monster words are words that produce a lot
of results. A keyword search on term introduction returns 4877
results, the keyword psychology 3877, music 5314 ... these
terms are best combined with other terms or used in the Builder Search.
Builder Search
This search option is much more powerful,
exact and gives you more options for combining and limiting terms within
the drop-down boxes. It also gives you an extended Limits option which
will allow you to limit by location in the library, material type, year(s),
language, etc. Builder Search's drawback is that you need to become
familiar with the relation of the terms in the various drop-down boxes and
how they are used. Boolean searching is cool if it is used properly.
The way searches are input is similar to
the Simple Search above. Play with the various options and try some of the
searches from above or create your own.
Ask a Librarian
for more help and instructions on how to use Builder Search or any of the
features in our catalog.
© Georgetown
College 2003
This page was created using MS FrontPage by:
Jim Seamans rev. 09/04
Contact for
this web page:
Kyle Potter
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