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Presidents of Georgetown College Joel Smith Bacon 1830-1832
After the death of William Staughton, the trustees of the Kentucky Baptist Education Society recruited Irah Chase, the head of a classical school in Princeton, New Jersey, to be the second president. But when he declined, they turned to Joel Smith Bacon. Bacon had accompanied Chase to Georgetown College with the intention of becoming an instructor. Accepting the position, Bacon became the first to assume the office.
Born in Cayuga County, New York, on September 3, 1802, Bacon entered
Homer Academy in 1821, and stayed two years before being admitted to the
sophomore class at Hamilton College in Clinton, New York.
He graduated with honors from Hamilton in 1826.
The year following his graduation, Bacon taught school in Amelia County,
Virginia, and then became head of a classical school in Princeton.
When Bacon arrived at Georgetown College, he faced formidable challenges.
The college had but two professors and two tutors.
The Christian Reform Movement was gaining in strength and injunctions
tied up the Scott County and Pawling Funds, the primary support of the fledgling
college. In fact, the Pawling Fund
was not released until 1836. After
two years of fighting court cases, Bacon resigned.
After leaving Georgetown College, Bacon taught Mathematics and Natural
History, and then was chair of Moral and Mental Philosophy at Hamilton College.
When his father-in-law died in 1837, he resigned his professorship and
became pastor of the First Baptist Church, Lynn, Massachusetts.
He eventually became president of Columbian College (known today as
George Washington University) in Washington, D.C.
During his eleven years there, Bacon oversaw the transition of the
College's Department of Medicine into the National Medical College, one of the
nation's first teaching hospitals. He also began a program in natural science
leading to a Bachelor of Philosophy degree, the college's first alumni
association, and the first Doctor of Laws program.
He left Columbian to work as an educator in female education in Georgia,
Louisiana, Virginia, and Alabama. After
the Civil War, Bacon worked for the American and Foreign Bible Societies,
distributing Bibles to freed slaves. Bacon
died November 9, 1869 from pleurisy and pneumonia, which developed after
baptizing two of his daughters in Rivanna River, near Fluvanna, Virginia, on
October 31. Please direct inquiries to Dr. Glen Taul
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