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Presidents of Georgetown College Henry Noble Sherwood 1934-1942
Georgetown College was still struggling to survive when Sherwood assumed his duties in the Fall of 1934. Sherwood discovered shortly after his arrival that he would have to contend with more than the Depression in stabilizing the college’s finances. Henry
Noble Sherwood was born in 1882, in Mitchell, Indiana.
He received most of his education in his home state, receiving A.B.
(1909) and Ph.D. (1914) degrees from Indiana University.
In between, he earned an M.A. (1910) from Harvard University.
He devoted his career to higher education, teaching from 1911-23 at
Wisconsin State Teachers College in LaCrosse, the University of Cincinnati, and
Franklin College, Indiana, where he also became dean.
During his time at Franklin, he entered the ministry, serving as pastor,
while also teaching, of the Baptist church in Franklin for nine years. In 1924,
he was elected as a Republican to be Indiana’s Superintendent of Public
Instruction, receiving 60,000 more votes than his party’s successful candidate
for governor. After
his tenure as state school superintendent, Sherwood spent most of his remaining
years in Kentucky. He was a professor of history at the University of Louisville
from 1928 until the trustees of Georgetown College called him as president in
1934. Sherwood’s
appointment sparked intense criticism from Kentucky Baptists.
At its 1934 annual meeting in Henderson, Kentucky, the General
Association of Baptists in Kentucky passed a resolution demanding the revocation
of Sherwood’s appointment, or the Association’s annual contribution to
Georgetown would be stopped. The
Association objected to Sherwood’s baptism in a Disciples of Christ church,
and did not accept his baptism in an Indiana Baptist church, or that he had
pastored a Baptist church. The
trustees responded by supporting Sherwood, saying that Sherwood was a scholar,
educator, administrator, Christian gentleman, and Baptist.
Despite an attempt at compromise by the trustees and representatives of
the Association, Kentucky Baptists impounded its contribution to the college.
Despite the turmoil, Sherwood re-established the college’s stability.
Faculty members received their back pay; income was exceeding expenses;
bonds were issued to pay the $134,000 debt; enrollment grew as a result of his
recruiting efforts; professors offered courses at centers in surrounding towns;
and the school started programs in elementary education and secretarial studies.
He and others organized the Bradley Society on campus, the first step in
establishing a Phi Beta Kappa chapter at Georgetown. A Phi Beta Kappa, Sherwood remained active in the Kentucky
chapter. The
controversy over Sherwood’s baptism continued.
In 1941, Kentucky Baptists voted to continue impounding the funds it
usually gave to Georgetown. The
college needed the $47,000 in funds that Kentucky Baptists had set aside.
The rapid drafting of students caused enrollment to drop by 18 percent,
creating a projected deficit of $3,000. Just
after the attack on Pearl Harbor, the trustees, in a special meeting, voted not
to renew Sherwood’s contract.
After leaving Georgetown College in 1942, Sherwood accepted a temporary position
as assistant editor of publications, at the University of Kentucky’s College
of Agriculture. Before leaving in
1944, he was professor and acting chairman of political science.
He served two years as chancellor of Transylvania University in
Lexington, Kentucky, when he resigned to become the president of the Board of
Higher Education for the Disciples of Christ in Indianapolis, Indiana.
He retired in 1950 and returned to Louisville, where he died on February
25, 1956. His wife followed him in
death seven months later. During
his life, he authored Makers of the New World, Man’s Growing Idea of
God, and Our Country’s Beginnings, which was used in Louisville,
Kentucky’s public schools during the late 1920s.
Another book was used as a textbook for civics in prisoner of war camps. While pursuing his undergraduate degree, Sherwood married Adda Angeline Henderickson of Williams, Indiana. They had two daughters. Please direct inquiries to Dr. Glen Taul
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